Focusing on the skill of character analysis, first graders have shared in the read aloud The Rough-Face Girl by Rafe Martin. This Algonquin Indian Cinderella story describes the life of the Rough-Face Girl who was made to sit by the fire by her cruel older sisters. In the end, the kind-hearted girl is transformed, her outer beauty matching her inner beauty, as she is the only one who can see the Invisible Being, or prince of the story. Students engaged in discussions of treating others kindly, having courage, and being a good person.
Picture books such as The Rough-Face Girl provide students with an avenue to discover both the physical description and personality of a character. Through pictures, students see what the character looks likes as well as his or her gestures and expressions of feeling. Understanding character provides students with the foundation needed for making inferences about character’s motives.
In a written response to the story, students were asked to focus on both the physical and emotional aspects of character. They described what the main character looked like, told about her feelings, and determined actions revealing character traits. Finally, students wrote sentences about their favorite and least favorite things about the character.